Middle East Space Roundup: 22 to 28 January 2024
A summary of all the space news in the Greater Middle East over the past week, brought to you by AzurX
The following are the major space developments in the Greater Middle East region tracked by Middle East Space Monitor over the past week:
Iran’s Big Space Week
Over a Week After Launching its Soraya satellite, Iran Launches Three Additional Satellites Using One Launch Vehicle
On 28 January 2024 Iran achieved a significant milestone in its space programme with the successful launch of three satellites, Mahda, Keyhan-2, and Hatef-1, simultaneously into orbits ranging from 450 to 1110-kilometer altitudes using a Simorgh satellite launch vehicle (SLV). This is the first time Iran has launched more than one satellite using the same launch vehicle. These satellites serve various purposes, including testing advanced satellite subsystems, providing local positioning for ground receivers, and proving narrowband communications technologies. The successful launch demonstrates Iran's progress in developing its space capabilities and launching multiple payloads into low-Earth orbit altitudes. Mahda, weighing 32 kilograms, serves as a research satellite, specifically designed to test advanced satellite subsystems and assess the performance of the Simorgh launcher for multiple space cargo injections at low-Earth orbit altitudes. Keyhan-2 and Hatef-1, both nanosatellites weighing less than 10 kilograms, are developed for space-based positioning and narrowband communication technology for Internet of Things (IoT) networks, respectively. Despite Western sanctions, Iran continues to make significant progress in its civilian space programme, boasting that it ranks among the world's top 10 countries in satellite development and launch capabilities. This achievement marks another milestone in Iran's pursuit of space exploration and indigenous space technology.
Iran Positioned to Become First Muslim Country to Reach Geostationary Orbit Using Indigenous Launch Vehicle
Brigadier General Ali Jafarabadi of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Force’s Space Division celebrated the successful launch of Iran's Soraya satellite, highlighting Iran's technological prowess in space exploration. Launched by the Qaem-100 satellite launch vehicle (SLV), Soraya swiftly reached a low-Earth orbit of 750 kilometers above Earth, with the Qaem-100 carrier now operational. General Jafarabadi unveiled plans for testing the Qaem-105 SLV next year, positioning Iran as the first Muslim country able to orbit satellites at 36,000 kilometers above Earth’s surface in geostationary orbit. This will be followed with the Qaem-120 launch scheduled within three years. He emphasised Iran's capability to manufacture advanced solid-fuel engines with cutting-edge features. These developments demonstrate Iran's commitment to advancing its space capabilities and contribute to its overall scientific and technological progress. The achievements signify significant milestones in Iran's pursuit of excellence in space exploration.
Iran’s Soraya Satellite Launch Intended to Validate Qaem-100 Satellite Launch Vehicle
The head of the Iran Space Agency has highlighted the main mission of the Sorayya satellite, which is to validate the performance of the domestically-built Qaem-100 satellite launch vehicle (SLV) designed for higher orbit launches. Following the recent successful launch of Sorayya into a 750-kilometer Low-Earth orbit, Iran aims to achieve several objectives with this mission. These objectives include testing the performance of the Qaem-100 SLV built by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Force’s Space Division, evaluating the satellite's positioning using global navigation satellite services (GNSS), assessing the telecommunication equipment's ability to transmit data and receive commands from Earth, and evaluating the satellite's performance during separation in orbit. The Qaem-100 SLV is equipped with a solid-fuel engine, enabling it to carry payloads weighing over 50 kilograms to a 500-kilometer orbit, with the capability to carry objects weighing up to 100 kilograms. Iran is also developing the Qaem-120 SLV and plans to test-launch another SLV named Simorgh soon, produced by the Ministry of Defence.
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Offers Launch Services to Other Countries
The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Force's Space Division of Iran has expressed its readiness to collaborate with other countries in sending their satellites into space. IRGC Brigadier General Ali Jafarabadi, the division's commander, highlighted the successful launch of Iran's Soraya satellite into low-Earth orbit using the Qaem-100 satellite launch vehicle (SLV) and emphasised the potential for future joint projects with the Iranian government and state-run sectors. He also indicated Iran's willingness to negotiate with neighbouring countries possessing research satellites weighing below 100 kilograms to assist in launching them. General Jafarabadi announced Iran's plans to test-launch the Qaem-120 SLV within the next three years, aiming to place satellites in orbit 36,000 kilometers above Earth. This readiness and technological progress underscore Iran's growing capabilities and ambitions in the field of space exploration.
Iranian Minister Says Iran Aims to Launch 1,000 Kilogram Payloads
Iran's Minister of Information and Communications Technology, Eisa Zarepour, has expressed the government's commitment to advancing the country's space industry, aiming to place 1,000-kilogram payloads into a 750-kilometer orbit by the end of the current administration’s term. Zarepour highlighted Iran's recent success, with ten space launches taking place between January 2022 and January this year. The most recent achievement involved launching the Soraya satellite into a 750-kilometer orbit using the domestically developed Qaem-100 satellite launch vehicle (SLV), designed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Division. The SLV can launch satellites weighing up to 80 kilograms to this orbit, showcasing Iran's progress in space technology and its ambitions in the field.
France, Germany, UK Condemn Soraya Satellite Launch - Iran Dismisses Criticism
The governments of France, Germany, and the United Kingdom have issued a joint statement condemning Iran's recent launch of the Soraya satellite using the Ghaem (Qaem)-100 satellite launch vehicle (SLV). The statement highlights concerns that this SLV technology could be applied to the development of long-range ballistic missile systems. It underscores Iran's persistent pursuit of missile development despite international calls to cease such activities and its previous disregard for UN restrictions. The launch is viewed as a potential avenue for Iran to advance its ballistic missile programme, posing a significant threat to regional and global security. The three countries reiterated their commitment to diplomatic efforts aimed at preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons and holding it accountable for actions that destabilise the region and international peace. Iran dismissed the condemnation from the E3 countries, asserting its legitimate right to pursue peaceful technological advancement in aerospace. The European countries’ concerns about the launch's use of technology essential for long-range ballistic missile systems, which could have broader implications. Iran's foreign ministry spokesperson emphasised that such statements would not deter the country's determination to progress in science and technology while reiterating Iran's commitment to peaceful technology development. Iran has consistently denied allegations of pursuing nuclear weapons and maintains that its activities are for peaceful purposes, despite setbacks in previous satellite launches due to technical issues.
UAE-U.S. Space Ties Blossom
UAE’s MBRSC Partners with NASA for Mars Analog Mission
The UAE’s Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) has announced the commencement of the second analog study of the UAE Analog Programme, in collaboration with NASA's Human Exploration Research Analog (HERA). This study, spanning 180 days across four phases, involves Emirati analog crew members who will explore their adaptation to isolation, confinement, and remote conditions on Earth, mimicking long-duration space missions. The study will be conducted at the Johnson Space Center within the HERA habitat, a three-story facility designed to replicate space-like conditions. Researchers will assess augmented reality, team collaboration, and communication strategies for autonomous task completion. Emirati universities, including the United Arab Emirates University (UAEU), the Mohammed Bin Rashid University (MBRU), and the American University in Sharjah (AUS), will contribute to the research with a focus on various aspects such as glucose metabolism, cognitive fatigue, cardiovascular health, mental stress, and more. This initiative aligns with the UAE's ambitious Mars 2117 Programme, aiming to prepare astronauts for interplanetary missions and eventual ventures to Mars. The UAE Analog Programme is funded by the ICT Fund of the Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority (TDRA) as part of the National Space Programme, promoting ICT sector development and global integration.
NASA Honours Sultan Al Neyadi and UAE’s MBRSC After Historic Six-Month Stay on ISS
The UAE’s Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) and its team received prestigious awards from NASA during the Expedition 69 Crew Debrief and Welcome Home Ceremony at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. UAE astronaut Dr. Sultan Saif Al Neyadi was honoured with the Distinguished Public Service Medal and the Space Exploration Medal for his exceptional contributions to space exploration. Dr. Hanan Al Suwaidi, MBRSC's Flight Surgeon, received the Johnson Space Center Superior Achievement Award for her significant role in ensuring the health and safety of the crew during Expedition 69 and Crew-6. MBRSC itself was recognised with the Group Achievement Award for its vital role in the mission's success and its contributions to advancing human space exploration. The event celebrated the strong ties between MBRSC and NASA and featured engaging storytelling sessions by the crew, highlighting their experiences and collaboration during the mission.
UAE Airlock on NASA’s Lunar Gateway Space Station to be Autonomous
NASA is collaborating with the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) to integrate autonomous features into the design of an airlock that the UAE is contributing to the Lunar Gateway, a Moon-orbiting station. NASA envisions the entire Moon orbiting station to be autonomous, given that astronauts will only be present for one month a year, necessitating autonomous maintenance and operations. A NASA delegation is discussing the airlock's features with the MBRSC in Dubai, with the expected launch of the airlock by the end of the decade. The autonomous capabilities are being developed in Houston, Texas, to enable the station to operate effectively during extended periods without crew presence. This collaboration aligns with NASA's Artemis programme, aiming to send humans to the Moon and eventually Mars, while ensuring autonomous capabilities for scientific research, environmental monitoring, and support for biological experiments. The partnership with MBRSC also addresses the safety elements of the airlock, emphasising the importance of pressure control systems, carbon dioxide removal systems, and exercise capabilities in its design. The MBRSC will work with international and UAE companies to develop the airlock.
NASA, U.S. Embassy in the UAE Make Big Splash at University of Sharjah Space Event
The UAE’s Sharjah Academy for Astronomy, Space Sciences, and Technology (SAASST), affiliated with the University of Sharjah, organised a panel discussion titled "The Future of Space Collaboration: Preparing the Next Generation for Deep Space Exploration" to enlighten young people about the UAE's space aspirations and ambitions, fostering progress and prosperity. This initiative aligns with the UAE's recent announcement of its participation in the Lunar Gateway space station project. The panel discussion featured a delegation from NASA, the U.S. Embassy in Abu Dhabi, and its Consulate General in Dubai. Prof. Hamid M.K. Al Naimiy, Chancellor of UoS and Director-General of SAASST, emphasised the importance of collaboration in astronomy and space sciences, reflecting the UAE's vision in space exploration. The discussion covered various topics, including international space collaboration, the UAE's contributions to the Lunar Gateway space station, public and private partnerships in the Gateway project, and capacity-building in space sciences and exploration through educational activities and workshops.
Türkiye’s Space Programme Advances Amidst Charges of Political Hypocrisy
Türkiye’s President Erdogan Congratulates First Turkish Astronaut as ISS Experiments Begin
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Türkiye hailed the mission of the country's first astronaut, Alper Gezeravci, as a significant milestone marking the beginning of a new era for Turkish space exploration. Gezeravci, part of the Axiom Space Ax-3 mission, was launched from NASA's Kennedy Space Center on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to the International Space Station (ISS). Erdogan emphasized the inspirational role of Gezeravci, particularly for Turkish youth, and expressed Türkiye's commitment to further crewed space missions, positioning the country among those at the forefront of space exploration. Gezeravcı has since commenced scientific experiments at the ISS, representing a significant milestone in Türkiye's space science efforts. Gezeravcı and his three-person crew plan to conduct over 30 experiments during their 14-day stay, with Gezeravcı overseeing 13 studies, encompassing various scientific fields from plant transcriptomics to the effects of microgravity on the human respiratory system. Gezeravcı's journey aligns with Türkiye's National Space Programme and its long-term ambitions in space exploration, including lunar missions and the development of internationally competitive satellite systems.
Renowned Turkish Astrophysicist Leaves NASA to Work on Türkiye’s National Space Programme
Renowned Turkish astrophysicist Umut Yildiz, formerly with NASA, has returned to Türkiye with a strong commitment to developing a thriving ecosystem for research centres in science and space. Inspired by Türkiye's recent achievement of sending its first astronaut, Alper Gezeravci, to the International Space Station, Yildiz aims to bolster Türkiye's space technologies sector. He highlights the need for more research centres in science and space, as well as the growth of private space companies. Yildiz believes that these developments will encourage more people to pursue careers in space-related fields and enhance educational opportunities for children interested in the sector. Drawing from his experience working on space telescopes and deep space communication at NASA, Yildiz sees great potential in Türkiye's space technology sector and the growing interest in space among the country's youth. He also encourages Türkiye to expand its space ambitions, including potential missions to Mars, and believes that the country's National Space Programme is a positive step toward fostering a vibrant space ecosystem.
Turkish Critics Charge President Erdogan of Political Hypocrisy Over Cost of Astronaut Mission
Türkiye's recent foray into human spaceflight with the launch of Alper Gezeravcı aboard SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket has further ignited a debate over its significance and cost, particularly in light of the country's ongoing economic challenges. Critics have raised concerns about the mission's $55 million price tag, especially when compared to India's moon mission, which reportedly cost $75 million. This has led to questions about the financial wisdom of such a project amidst Türkiye's economic struggles, including a cost of living crisis and high inflation. Some have viewed the mission's funding and timing, which closely precedes local elections, as potentially politically motivated. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, however, has defended the mission, emphasising its alignment with Türkiye's National Space Programme and its potential scientific contributions. The irony lies in the contrast between Erdoğan's past criticism of extravagant space tourism spending and the current government's actions. Despite the criticism, Erdoğan highlighted the mission's inspirational value and its place in Türkiye's growing space exploration efforts during a live conversation with Gezeravcı at the International Space Station.
Other News
Armenia’s Leading Astronomer Calls for Greater Government Investment in Satellite Development
Areg Mickaelian, the Director of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory of Armenia, highlighted the limited capabilities of the Armenian satellite, Hayasat-1, which was launched into space in December 2023. He noted that the small satellite does not perform significant tasks, including scientific ones. While acknowledging the importance of the achievement of launching an Armenian satellite into space, Mickaelian emphasized that creating satellites has become more accessible, even for schoolchildren in some countries like Israel. He pointed out that neighboring Azerbaijan has three larger satellites that can capture images relevant to military activities. To enhance Armenia's satellite capabilities, Mickaelian suggested allocating at least $200,000 for a more advanced satellite and urged active development in this sector, considering security concerns. SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket carried the Hayasat-1 satellite into space on 1 December 2023.
Qatar’s Es’hailSat Partners with Total Media Cast for Satellite News Broadcasting
Es'hailSat, the Qatar Satellite Company, has entered into a partnership with Total Media Cast (TMC) to offer Digital Satellite News Gathering Services (DSNG) and Outdoor Broadcast Van (OBVAN) services in Qatar and the wider Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. The collaboration involves leasing DSNG vehicles and equipment to end customers, with a primary focus on news agencies and journalists for news-gathering purposes. TMC, founded by experienced professionals from global broadcast companies, provides various broadcast and media services, while Es'hailSat brings over 12 years of experience in satellite, broadcast, and teleport services. This partnership aims to cater to the increasing demand for live event coverage in the region, ensuring high-quality news-gathering services alongside teleport and satellite infrastructure.
Türkiye’s TURKSAT to be Used By Turkish Government Agencies for Emergency Management and Disaster Response
Türkiye's Minister of Transport and Infrastructure, Abdulkadir Uraloğlu, announced that various critical government agencies, including the Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency (AFAD), the Turkish Red Crescent, the General Directorate of Forestry, the Gendarmerie General Command, TRT, and the General Directorate of Meteorology, now have direct connectivity to TÜRKSAT communication satellites. This initiative has resulted in the installation of 3,272 satellite antennas by TÜRKSAT. The move aims to enhance the communication infrastructure of emergency response teams responsible for coordinating efforts during crises. To prevent communication disruptions during emergencies, very small aperture terminal (VSAT) antennas were installed across various institutions. This initiative ensures that emergency response teams, vehicles, and institutions are equipped with VSAT antennas, allowing for uninterrupted communication during disaster scenarios. Furthermore, VSAT antennas now provide internet access of up to 100 Mbit to these organisations, contributing to their efficiency and effectiveness during emergencies.
Azerbaijan’s Azercosmos Repays $206.2 Million in Satellite Loans
Azerbaijan's strategic focus on the development of its space industry has proven successful, with the country's Ministry of Transport and Digital Technologies highlighting significant achievements. Azercosmos, the national satellite operator, has carved out a prominent position in the global and regional satellite services markets, serving a diverse clientele spanning 50 countries across Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. This has translated into substantial economic gains, with Azerbaijan generating approximately $323 million from telecommunications and optical Earth observation satellite services. Remarkably, the country has managed to entirely repay loan liabilities totaling $206.2 million by 2023. Notably, Azerbaijan invested $116.6 million in the construction of its maiden communications satellite, Azerspace-1, and an additional $89.6 million in orbital services. The country's Main Satellite Control Centre in Baku further extends its influence, supporting numerous ground stations from foreign corporations. Collaboration with the EU Space Programs Agency for the expansion of the European Geostationary Navigation Service (EGNOS) remains ongoing, with various European countries contributing satellite antennas to the Main Satellite Control Centre, underscoring Azerbaijan's growing prowess in the space sector.
Israel Space Week 2024 to Go Ahead Despite War in Gaza
Israel Space Week is set to return from 28 January to 2 February 2024, featuring a range of events and activities aimed at promoting the country's space sector. The event will include professional conferences with participation from prominent figures in Israel's space industry and representatives from international space agencies like Italy, France, and Azerbaijan. Due to the ongoing conflict in Gaza, this year's event will be held in a limited format. The Israel Space Agency director, Uri Oron, emphasised the importance of the space sector for economic and social growth, and Innovation, Science, and Technology Minister Ofir Akunis noted the growing demand and investments in the Israeli space industry. Israel Space Week honours Ilan Ramon, the country's first astronaut, and includes activities for children, lectures on space-related topics, and a space conference featuring discussions on satellite communication and economic impact, among others. The event aims to inspire the public and promote the possibilities in the field of space exploration.
Oman’s Aman-1 Earth Observation Satellite Sends First Images After Being Feared Lost
Omani company ETCO Space's Aman-1 Earth observation satellite has achieved a milestone by releasing its first images of SOHAR Port and Freezone and the Western Hajar Mountains in Oman. Aman-1 represents Oman's debut in the low-Earth orbit for satellite imagery, Earth observation, and remote sensing. Abdulaziz Jaafar, CEO of ETCO Space, expressed the company's readiness to offer comprehensive Earth observation services, precise satellite imagery for data analysis, and AI-supported systems tailored to the needs of government and private sectors. Launched by SpaceX in November 2023, and at one point thought to have been lost after its launch, Aman-1 marks a significant development in Oman's space capabilities. ETCO Space's recent announcement of the establishment of a joint Omani-Polish company called Spazers further underscores its commitment to satellite manufacturing, space launch services, and ground station operations in the Middle East, paving the way for innovation and collaboration in the field of space exploration.
Armenia to Host Analog Astronaut Mission Simulating Mars Mission
Analog astronauts are set to arrive in Armenia in the coming year to prepare for future Mars missions, as announced by Areg Mickaelian, Director of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory of Armenia, during a press conference. This endeavour will be accompanied by the production of a documentary film and scientific research. The Austrian Space Forum is planning a simulation named AMADEE-24 to take place in Armenia in March 2024, serving as a training ground for astronauts preparing for Mars missions. These initiatives highlight the growing interest in space exploration in Armenia, with the Byurakan observatory attracting significant income through visitor tours in 2023. While salaries for scientists have seen an increase, there is recognition of the need for additional funding to support research, acquire equipment, and meet various scientific needs. Mickaelian emphasised the importance of investment in the scientific sector, especially as Armenia's neighbouring countries also focus on its development.
Turksat’s TURKSAT-6A Coverage Could Extend to 5 Billion People
Turkish satellite operator Turksat has achieved a significant milestone by completing endurance tests for Türkiye's first indigenous communications satellite, Turksat-6A. The satellite, set to launch at the end of June 2024, is a result of a collaborative project between the Turkish Transport and Infrastructure Ministry, Turksat, and the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK). Turksat-6A is poised to expand Türkiye's satellite coverage to over 5 billion people, increasing the population reached by Türkiye's satellites from 3.5 billion to 5 billion, equivalent to 65% of the world's population. This achievement highlights Türkiye's commitment to space technology and its ability to enhance its satellite capabilities, particularly in underserved regions like Southeast Asia.
Israel’s IAI Opens U.S. Innovation Centre to Accelerate Space Research
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has unveiled plans to establish an innovation centre in Virginia aimed at expanding its presence and business activities in the United States. The state-owned company, known for its advancements like the Arrow missile defence system, will also launch an accelerator programme named IAI CATALYST. In partnership with Starburst Aerospace, an Israeli aerospace accelerator, this five-month programme will focus on various sectors such as AI, quantum science, sustainability, energy technology, and space technology. The primary goal of these initiatives is to facilitate collaboration between Israeli firms and American startups in the defence sector. Startups participating in the programme will receive support, mentorship, and financial backing, facilitating their growth and market entry. IAI already operates similar innovation centres in Tel Aviv, fostering advancements in sustainability, space, biotech, AI, and autonomous systems. This expansion underscores IAI's commitment to innovation and collaboration in the aerospace and defence industries, benefiting both Israel and the United States.
Space to Dominate Agenda of Saudi Arabia’s World Defense Show
Saudi Arabia’s World Defense Show 2024 is placing a spotlight on the space domain with the introduction of the dedicated Defense Space Arena, emphasising the pivotal role of space technology in shaping future global national defence strategies. The Defense Space Arena comprises the Defense Space Domain and the Space Theatre, providing a collaborative platform for countries to share expertise, experience, and ideas. Leading international space companies will showcase their latest technologies and engage in collaborative projects. This initiative facilitates high-level communication between countries and serves as a hub for discussions and development in the space sector. The Space Theatre will host discussions and presentations featuring global leaders from industry, military, and academia, exploring space's challenges and potential. The Defense Space Domain, sponsored by the Ministry of Defence, offers an interactive introduction to space defence development, showcasing space capabilities and technologies from industry players like BAE Systems, Boeing Space, LeoLabs, and Lockheed Martin. The event underscores the importance of international collaboration and knowledge exchange in advancing space advancements and defence capabilities.
Academic Team from Egypt Winner in NASA’s International Space Apps Challenge
Ten teams from around the world have been recognized as the Global Winners of the 2023 NASA International Space Apps Challenge, the largest annual global hackathon. The competition drew 57,999 participants from 152 countries and territories, who engaged with real-world challenges related to Earth and space. This year's theme, "Explore Open Science Together," was part of NASA's Transform to Open Science (TOPS) initiative. Teams used free and open data from NASA and space agency partners to tackle challenges spanning climate change, biodiversity, space exploration, and data visualisation. The 2023 Global Winners, selected from 5,556 submissions, represent the highest-rated projects. The competition exemplifies global cooperation and fosters innovation among the next generation of scientists, technologists, designers, and storytellers, contributing to NASA's mission for the benefit of all. The event's success in lowering the boundaries of science and inspiring future problem solvers was celebrated by NASA officials and former astronaut Dr. Cady Coleman during the live Global Winners announcement. Among the ten winning teams, LunarTech Ensemble from Egypt, was recognised for their work on creating a Moonquake Map 2.0 to visualise lunar seismic data gathered by instruments left behind during NASA's Apollo missions.
Israeli Space Leader Isaac Ben-Israel Honoured by the International Astronautical Federation
Israeli scientist Professor Isaac Ben-Israel is set to receive the Distinguished Service Award from the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) for his significant contributions to space science. Professor Ben-Israel, known for his extensive work in Israel's space and cyber sectors, has a notable background in the Israel Air Force and has managed key roles in the defence ministry's Directorate for Defense Research and Development and Technological Infrastructure (MAFAT). His work in the defence sector led to his recognition as a two-time recipient of the Israel Defense Prize. Additionally, he played a pivotal role in building up Israel's space sector during his 17-year tenure as the chairman of the Israel Space Agency, overseeing the development of microsatellite projects, scientific research in zero-gravity environments, and Israel's participation in the Artemis Accords. The IAF acknowledges his active participation in its growth over the years, making him the first Israeli to receive this prestigious award, equivalent to a lifetime achievement honour. The award will be presented at a celebratory ceremony during the Federation's "Spring Meetings" in Paris in 2024.
Recommended Reading
Insights on Civil SAR Satellite Imagery in Assessing Battle Damage in Gaza
In an interview with U.S. broadcaster National Public Radio (NPR), researchers Corey Scher of City College of New York and Jamon Van Den Hoek of Oregon State University, explain how they have been using satellite synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology to map the extensive destruction in Gaza resulting from the recent conflict between Israel and Hamas. Satellite SAR technology offers a textured understanding of destruction by illuminating a region with microwaves, providing insights into the 3D structure and arrangement of the affected area. The research aims to document the scale and scope of the damage, particularly in areas with limited access, such as Gaza, which is subject to geopolitical isolation. The data collected through remote sensing can be used to understand the impact on communities, infrastructure, and livelihoods. This information has been used in journalism to highlight the extent of the damage and can play a role in international legal proceedings and diplomatic efforts to address the conflict. Despite some disputes, the data provides valuable insights into the situation on the ground and complements other reports and evidence gathered by journalists and humanitarian actors.
Be sure to catch up with space activities in the region in the next edition of Middle East Space Monitor’s space roundup!